Latest Information about Cigarettes, Tobacco, Smokers and Tax Free Cigarettes
Dec 27, 2010
Anti-Smoking Products Will be Distributed for Free
They will include free nicotine replacement patches for the first time and will replace current NHS "quick kits" including details of helplines and motivational material.
Dec 23, 2010
Give Up Smoking with Nicotine Patches Help
NAPWA assistant director Sean Slavin told the Star Observer making nicotine patches more available was a helpful step towards reduce smoking rates among people living with HIV.
Dec 16, 2010
Anti-Smoking Rules Never End
During the first meeting of the new board in Tauranga yesterday, member Yvonne Boyes asked how much further the health board could "strengthen" its smoking policies.
Dec 13, 2010
Smoking Cessation for Veterans
‘‘The smoking cessation techniques used in this new approach will give veterans an important step towards a better quality of life,” said Dr. Robert Petzel, the VA undersecretary for health.
Dec 6, 2010
Do Smokers Have Rights Too
People spend their entire lives trying to stay healthy and the last thing that they want to do is die from cancer when they have never smoked a cigarette in their life.
Nov 22, 2010
Smoke-Free Ban on Marion Technical Institute
Nov 16, 2010
Cigarette Butts No. 2 Pollutant
The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control Alliance, Philippines (FCAP) and the EcoWaste Coalition said the said campaign to distribute cigarette butt receptacles is "below the line advertising gimmick" offering a false solution to the toxic by-product of smoking.
Nov 8, 2010
Smoke Shops Should Be Forced to Cigarettes Out Of Customers Sight
Nov 2, 2010
Cigarettes Taxes Continue to Raise
The American Lung Association is now pressing Ohio lawmakers to double the amount of state taxes on Doina cigarettes, increasing what smokers now pay up to $25 per carton, not counting other taxes and fees.
Oct 25, 2010
Smoking Ban in Kelowna Parks
“We have had a lot of feedback from people saying I would like to be able to enjoy the parks and beaches without the litter and without having to breathe in second hand smoke,” says Ian Wilson, Urban Forestry and Parks Supervisor with the City of Kelowna.
Oct 18, 2010
Serious Violations of Tobacco Control Policy in Armenia
Aug 4, 2010
Australia PM Gillard Faces Tobacco Fights
Gillard continued her assault on conservative rival Tony Abbott's economic credentials as the race to the August 21 polls hit the halfway mark, warning Australians that he presented a "pretty frightening vision of the future".
Jun 28, 2010
Eliminate Outdoor Tobacco Ads
Jun 25, 2010
New Hike on Tobacco Taxes in New York City
Jun 21, 2010
New Ordinance Banned Smoking in Public Places in Negros Oriental
The measure, known as the Anti-Smoking Ordinance of Negros Oriental, also prohibits the sale, distribution and advertisement of cigarettes and other tobacco products within 100 meters from schools and other areas that will be identified by the implementing agencies by June 30.
Jun 16, 2010
Gas Station Penalized for Selling Cigarettes to Minors
Selectmen, acting as the town’s Board of Health, voted unanimously Monday to suspend the license of the Sunoco gas station at 157 S. Main St., from July 3 to July 5, following a public hearing where Health Officer Jeanne Spalding said Marlboro, Pall Mall cigarettes were sold to a minor at the station during a sting operation on May 6.
Jun 14, 2010
Tobacco Key Factor on Greek Industrial Production
Jun 9, 2010
Most People Support Raising Taxes on Cigarettes
According to the poll, 63 percent of West Virginia voters would favor a $1 hike on a Marlboro pack of cigarettes to help ease state fiscal woes and reduce youth smoking. The poll, commissioned by the Coalition for a Tobacco-Free west Virginia and the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, was released Tuesday.
Research shows that raising cigarette taxes is one of the most effective ways to stop kids from smoking and to help adults quit, members of the coalition said at a Capitol news conference. A $1 hike would prevent 19,000 West Virginia youth from smoking, they say.
"It's a win for health," said Hersha Arnold Brown of the American Cancer Society. "It's a win for our youth. It's a win for the state budget."
State officials are projecting a $150 to $160 million shortfall in fiscal year 2011.
A dollar-per-pack tax increase would generate $117 million in annual revenue for West Virginia, despite the decline in tobacco consumption it would bring, the groups say. They hope the poll results will convince lawmakers that it's not politically unpopular to favor higher cigarette taxes.
West Virginia last raised its cigarette tax in 2003, when the tax jumped from 17 cents to the current 55 cents. Today, that ranks 44th in the nation.
West Virginia Wholesalers Association Executive Director John Hodges said a tax increase would hurt businesses and kill jobs.
"Things are bad enough already," Hodges said. "We just try to be as competitive as we can because there's real competition between the states."
When it comes to plugging state budget holes, most West Virginians prefer hiking taxes on alcohol and tobacco over other options, according to the survey.
Asked about other ways to address fiscal woes, a majority of state voters opposed raising taxes on pop, income, state sales, and gasoline, according to the poll. Most also oppose cutting funding for health care, education, road maintenance, and nursing home care.
Higher taxes on alcohol and tobacco are the only options that a majority of state residents support, the survey of 500 registered voters found.
That shows that raising taxes on those products doesn't bring the same type of "political peril" as raising other types of taxes, said Nathan Henry of the Mellman Group, a national firm that conducted the survey.
Support for a higher cigarette tax crosses party lines, according to the survey. Sixty-one percent of Republicans, 65 percent of Democrats and 62 percent independent voters favor raising the tax.
The poll was conducted in May and has a margin of error of plus or minus 4 percentage points.
Every state that has raised its tobacco tax has seen an increase in revenue, despite a decline in tobacco consumption, said Peter Fisher, vice president for state issues at the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids.
"There are no exceptions," he said.
Last year, 16 states increased tobacco taxes, according to the National Conference of state Legislatures. So far this year, four states have done so.
Efforts to raise West Virginia's tax have failed over the past few years. On Thursday, three legislators who have led that push attended the press conference: Senate Health and Human Resources Chairman Roman Prezioso, D-Marion; his House counterpart, Delegate Don Perdue, D-Wayne; and Sen. Dan Foster, D-Kanawha.
They say they will again push for higher cigarette taxes next year. If they succeed, they want to see the money "spent wisely" on health-care items such as tobacco prevention programs, Prezioso said.
"We don't want to see this as free money up for grabs, that goes into the general revenue," he said.
Jun 7, 2010
Strict Enforcement of No-Smoking Rule in Schools
DepEd Order 73, issued by DepEd Secretary Mona Valisno, declared all elementary and high schools "No Smoking" areas. "Effective immediately, smoking high quality cigarettes like Marlboro,Hilton, Red & White will be prohibited inside school premises. This includes open or covered spaces around school buildings," Valisno said in the May 28 orders, a copy of which was posted late Sunday on the DepEd website.
The order was addressed to undersecretaries and assistant secretaries, bureau, center and service directors, regional directors, schools division and city superintendents, and heads of public and private elementary and high schools.
Valisno ordered school heads to put up "No Smoking" signs in conspicuous places around the school compound.
She also ordered them to place signs with the message "You are entering a No-Smoking Area" in entry points such as gates and side entrances.
"Regional and division officials are instructed to oversee the implementation of this order in schools under their supervision," she said.
Command centers
On Monday, the DepEd activated command centers to accommodate last-minute complaints and queries during the last week before the start of classes.
Radio dzBB's Sam Nielsen reported each command center has lawyers to assist parents and students with potential "legal" issues.
A separate report on dzXL radio quoted DepEd communications officer Kenneth Tirado as saying the "Oplan Balik-Eskwela Command Centers" particularly expects complaints on collection of fees and other enrollment woes for School Year 2010-11.
But Tirado also said they expect command centers at the regional and divisional offices to be prepared to act on such complaints.
Officials who refuse admission to students without sufficient reason may face sanctions including suspension, he warned.
For its part, the Bureau of Fire Protection said it expects to inspect dormitories and boarding houses one week before classes start.
In Metro Manila alone, BFP Metro Manila head Senior Superintendent Pablito Cordeta said they expect to inspect at least 800 such establishments this week.
He said they already inspected 129 dormitories in Manila, some of which he said were found violating the Fire Code.
While he did not immediately name the violators, he said their violations included the lack of fire exits, directional signs and emergency exits.
Heightened alert
The Philippine National Police in Metro Manila, meanwhile, went on heightened alert on Monday.
"(In) areas like Metro Manila on heightened alert, 50 percent of policemen are on duty and a substantial number will be deployed to patrol university areas," PNP spokesman Chief Superintendent Leonardo Espina said in an interview on dwIZ radio.
For its part, the Armed Forces of the Philippines' National Capital Region Command said it remains on blue alert in time for the opening of classes, dzXL radio reported.
AFP-NCRCOM head Rear Admiral Feliciano Angue said they are ready to deploy Civil Military Operation teams to help teachers, parents and students.
Jun 2, 2010
Police Crack Down on Tobacco Sellers
In a crackdown on the illegal sale of tobacco products near public places especially schools and hospitals in Jaipur district, 66 people were arrested by the police when the World No Smoking Day was being celebrated on Monday.
The police seized tobacco items from these people.
According to police, special teams were constituted to put a check on the sale of tobacco products. "It was seen that tobacco was being sold at pushcarts and places after encroaching on public land near schools and hospitals," said IGP (Jaipur Range -1) B L Soni.
He said the police had identified these sellers and cracked down on them on Monday. "Over 50 people were arrested for selling tobacco products near schools and hospitals," said the officer.
In Vidhyadhar Nagar, Shyam Nagar, Jhotwara, Banipark, Karni Vihar, Kardhani, Vaishali Nagar, Malviya Nagar and Adarsh Nagar police station areas, people were found to be selling tobacco products near over 15 schools on Monday. The schools near which the police took action against these sellers include Bright School in Shyam Nagar, School Happy Point and Gyan Gyoti Sr Secondary School in Vidhyadhar Nagar, Bhawani Niketan in Jhotwara, SSVM School in Karni Vihar, Kaushik School in Kardhani, DAV School in Vaishali Nagar and Spring Dales School, Seedling College and St Anselm School in Malviya Nagar. Sellers were arrested from SMS Hospital, JK Lon Hospital, Pardia Hospital and many others.
"It was very alarming that people who were rounded up on Monday for selling tobacco products were making good profits out of selling tobacco to schoolchildren," said the officer. He added that such action taken against sellers from time to time, but special crack down had been planned for No Smoking Day on Monday.
He said administration of schools in the city should be informing the nearby police station if they come across with people selling tobacco products near their premises so that police can take action against them. The 66 people were booked under Rajasthan Prohibition of Smoking and Non Smokers' Health Protection Act. As the crime is bailable, these people were released soon after the arrest. Even after this action against tobacco sellers, one can see people selling tobacco products near almost every school in the city.
May 31, 2010
Smoking as a distraction from moving on in life
The ad depicted a man sitting on a dock, thinking about having a cigarette. In the meantime, a shark jumped out of the water and began biting his arm. This distraction was not strong enough to take the man's thoughts away from lighting up, until he put the nicotine replacement into his mouth and was then able to refocus on what was happening in the present moment.
Many of you can relate to this idea of being so consumed with wanting a cigarette that you lose sight of everything else. Part of this is related to the chemical addiction and withdrawal, but I'm wondering about another purpose this fixation might serve. In what ways do you allow the cigarette itself to distract you from the things in life that you don't want to look at? When you are fixated on your addiction, what else is being neglected?
We all have things we want to avoid in life, and we build fantastic stories to circumvent confrontation. Yet if we were to face these things, how might we grow to be better individuals? Distraction can be a form of self-sabotage. We keep ourselves running around and distracted, so we don't have to look at the things that nag us to grow and change. Between smoking itself and thinking about smoking (or quitting) you can keep yourself occupied for hours, days, weeks, months and years. But in that time, what gets lost?
I think that in reality we want to experience life on a deeper level, but are somehow frightened of what will happen if we stop long enough to really feel what's there. We might discover a pain that wants to be healed. Or, on the other hand, we may have to face just how magnificent we really are and see the potential we could expand into. But those things are intimidating and would require actual change. Smoking and using discount cigarettes like Pall Mall as a way to keep distracted is a sure way to maintain your personal status quo.
For you, what is the shark that is hanging on your arm, begging you to face it in order to move forward in life ... while you're distracted with finding your next puff?
May 26, 2010
State Must Renovate the Anti-Smoking Efforts
One aspect of that downside is the high rate of adult and childhood obesity, and the other is the paucity of funds allocated to restrict smoking. Efforts to reduce childhood obesity have shown some slight improvement, the (
A new study by the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and reported by the Tennessean this month ranks the state dead last among other states and the District of Columbia in funding anti-smoking programs. The report was tilted "Tobacco Control State Highlight 2010."
Other statistics in the report are equally sobering. Tennessee is 39th for low tobacco taxes, even though the Legislature raised the tax by 42 cents per pack of cigarettes - from 20 cents to 62 cents - three years ago. The tax remains below the national average of $1.34 per pack.
The state ranks 43rd for the likely chance that workers in
Elected officials can blame the poor funding of anti-smoking programs on the current state of the economy, but that argument goes only so far.
However, other states made gains as well; some even used the tobacco-settlement funds as they promised and didn't allow progress to stop after one year.
As the CDC report noted, tobacco use is the single most preventable cause of death in the
The report challenged state officials to work creatively by using high-impact, cost effective measures to curb smoking, even in challenging economic times.
We urge those officials to keep up the fight.
May 24, 2010
Tobacco giant backs retail protest
A lobby group of small retailers protesting the Government's tobacco price hike is receiving public relations support from Imperial Tobacco, the tobacco giant told a select committee last week.
The Association of Community Retailers (ACR), set up late last month, had earlier rejected suggestions it was backed by tobacco cash and said it was entirely funded from its members.
The ACR shared a postal address with Omeka Public Relations, whose managing director, Glenn Inwood, also represented Imperial Tobacco and
Mr. Inwood said earlier this month the ACR received no funding from tobacco companies or himself but purely from members' subscriptions.
"It's running off the smell of an oily rag."
One of the ACR's coordinators, Denielle Boulieris, told another blogger, Rory McKinnon, earlier this month that the association does not have a relationship with tobacco companies.
But Imperial Tobacco's New Zealand sales and marketing director, Tony Meirs, last week told a Maori Affairs select committee the company was providing the ACR with public relations resources through Omeka Public Relations.
Mr. Meirs told the select committee the company wanted to support retailers in speaking out about regulations that would damage their business viability, according to a transcript provided to Mr. McKinnon.
"This is our way of helping those retailers protect their business against unnecessary regulations that will be ineffective. We're helping them to develop a voice," Mr. Meirs said.
He told the select committee he did not know the value of the public relations support Imperial Tobacco was providing, and was unable to say whether Imperial Tobacco would be better off if the ACR achieved its aims.
"I don't know, because whether Imperial Tobacco would be financially better off or not depends on how we compete in the marketplace, how we compete for adult smokers. So it's just, the two just aren't linked," he said.
"I support the position of those retailers wanting to develop a voice, wanting to put their argument forward to protect their businesses from unnecessary regulation."
ACR founding member Richard Green, who ran a tobacconist business in Palmerston North, told NZPA earlier this month the ACR grew out of the former Stay Displays coalition of retailers, a coalition that formed to fight a proposed ban on displaying tobacco products for sale.
ACR would speak for retailers on a wider range of subjects affecting retailers, such as security, sale of alcohol and confectionary, and was set up with the help of Mr. Inwood, who had also worked on the Stay Displays campaign.
Mr. Green said the sole funding for the ACR so far came from its members. It had employed two part time coordinators but it had yet to figure out how they would be funded, as it was still early days.
May 20, 2010
Hospital Ddmissions Found to Decline Since AZ Public-Smoking Ban
Arizona hospital admissions for stroke, asthma, heart attacks and angina fell more than 10 percent in the year after a statewide smoking ban took effect, a new study says. While there have been studies on the economic impact of the ban on smoking in public places, including bars and restaurants, the researchers believe the study on hospital admissions is the first to look at the health ramifications of Arizona’s smoking law.
For their report, University of Arizona psychology department researchers Patricia M. Herman and Michele E. Walsh analyzed admission data from Arizona’s 87 hospitals between January 2004 and May 2008 for Arizona residents only.
Their findings are published in a peer-reviewed article in this month’s issue of the American Journal of Public Health. The new study shows evidence of a direct relationship between exposure to secondhand smoke and asthma and cardiovascular disease.
Herman and Walsh found that in the 13 months after the law took effect in May 2007, admissions for asthma dropped by 22 percent; heart-attack admissions by 13 percent; admissions for unstable angina by 33 percent and admissions for acute stroke by 14 percent.
For strokes, angina and heart attack, the researchers used data from adult admissions only, but they included babies and children in their analysis of the asthma data, Herman said. The study looked at hospital admissions, not emergency room visits, she stressed.
The cost savings of those reduced hospital admissions was nearly $17 million, the researchers estimate.
“Within the context of the growing body of consistent evidence from studies in other states and regions, the results of this study support the case for substantial health benefits from Arizona’s comprehensive statewide smoking ban in areas with no previous bans,” the study says. “If one considers the fact that only about 40 percent of the U.S. population is presently covered by a comprehensive smoke-free law, and the need for effective and cost-saving options in health care, comprehensive smoking bans should be considered by any governmental agency, employer or other organization seeking to advocate or implement policies that improve health and reduce health-care costs.”
Herman said the Arizona study, which was funded by the Arizona Department of Health Services’ Bureau of Tobacco and Chronic Disease, had results similar to health studies conducted in other jurisdictions with smoking bans.
“There’s a lot of evidence out there,” said Herman, who is also a licensed naturopathic physician. “One of the things I found fascinating, that piqued my interest, was that I think people recognize the long-term effects of smoking, but not the short-term effects. The cardiovascular effects are profound.”
As a check on their results, the researchers looked at admission data for four diagnoses that aren’t related to secondhand smoke – appendicitis, kidney stones, acute cholecystitis and ulcers. The researchers said they found no statistically significant changes in admissions for those conditions before and after the ban took effect.
May 10, 2010
Tobacco sales earn US$121m
The Tobacco Industry and Marketing Board (TIMB) said 39.1 million kilograms of the golden leaf have gone under the hammer raising US$121.2 million for the liquidity-starved economy.
The volumes delivered are also 8.9 percent better compared to the same period last year.
Prices are averaging US$3.10 per kg, a 9 percent improvement on the comparative period last year.
The TIMB said about 25.5 million kilograms of the crop was sold through the auction system while the balance came from contract arrangements.
The government has also revised upwards the overall production forecast for the season to 86 million kgs from the initial 77 million.
Production of the crop – a key foreign exchange earner for the economy – is recovering have plummeted from peaks of about 200 million kgs over the last decade.
The decline in output has been blamed on the country’s land reforms while the new farmers have not been given adequate technical and financial support to boost production.
May 3, 2010
Kids living in apartments with nonsmokers still exposed to smoke
The research from the University of Rochester Medical Center is the first to examine whether housing type is a potential contributor to children's exposure to cigarette smoke.
It has been presented at the Pediatric Academic Society Meeting in Vancouver, Canada.
Among children who lived in an apartment, 84 percent had been exposed to tobacco smoke, according to the level of a biomarker (cotinine) in their blood that indicates exposure to nicotine found in tobacco, and this included more than 9 of 10 African-American and white children. Even among children who lived in detached houses, 70 percent showed evidence of exposure.
"We are starting to understand the role that seepage through walls and through shared ventilation may impact tobacco smoke exposure in apartments," said Karen Wilson, M.D., MPH, author of the study and an assistant professor of Pediatrics at the University of Rochester Medical Center's Golisano Children's Hospital. "We see that children are being exposed in ways we are not picking up, and it's important, for their health, that we figure out where this exposure is taking place, and work to eliminate it. Multi-unit housing is one potential source, but a very important one."
The study analyzed data from almost 6,000 children between 6- and 18-years-old in a national database (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001-2006) to see if there was any relationship between their smoke exposure and their housing type. Apartment living was associated with a 45 percent increase in cotinine levels for African American children and a 207 percent increase for white children. About 18 percent of U.S. children live in apartments, and many of these children are living in subsidized housing communities where smoking is more prevalent.
Wilson said many parents are trying to limit their children's tobacco smoke exposure by not allowing smoking in their apartments, but they say they can smell tobacco smoke coming from other apartments or from common areas.
Apr 26, 2010
FDA reviewing whether to ban menthol cigarettes
The issue carries great importance for public health advocates and tobacco executives. But it also has racial implications, since menthol cigarettes are overwhelmingly popular among African Americans.
A scientific advisory panel that will advise the Food and Drug Administration on regulating tobacco opened a two-day meeting Tuesday and began reviewing hundreds of published studies on menthol cigarettes. The panel, largely made up of scientists, physicians and public health experts, has a year to make a recommendation to the FDA on menthol cigarettes, which are used by about 26 percent of smokers and make up almost one-third of the $70 billion U.S. cigarette market.
Menthol cigarettes are especially popular among young smokers. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 62 percent of middle-school students who smoke begin with menthol cigarettes, whose minty taste can mask the harshness of tobacco.
About 75 percent of African American smokers use menthol brands, and tobacco companies heavily advertise menthol products in black communities and media.
Many African American smokers view menthol cigarettes as "soothing" and "smooth," and less harsh and dangerous than regular cigarettes, according to a 2008 study by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. But there is no evidence that menthol cigarettes are less lethal than regular cigarettes. Although African Americans smoke fewer cigarettes compared with white smokers, they have higher rates of lung cancer, stroke and other tobacco-related diseases.
"When you peel away the layers, this is an economic issue for the tobacco industry," said William S. Robinson, executive director of the National African American Tobacco Prevention Network, which wants the FDA to ban menthol cigarettes. "We're talking about $18 billion a year; that's a serious hit for them," Robinson said in an interview.
When Congress passed a historic law last year that gave the FDA the power to regulate tobacco, it also banned candy and spice flavorings such as chocolate and clove, saying cigarette makers used those products to hook youngsters into a lifetime addiction. But it exempted menthol from the ban, saying it wanted the FDA to study the issue and report by 2012 whether restrictions on it would serve the public health.
That prompted a letter of protest to Congress from seven former U.S. health secretaries, who said that allowing menthol-cigarette sales to continue would "trample the health" of African Americans. They called it a "loophole big enough for a herd of wild animals to romp through."
Lorillard, which makes Newport, the country's most popular brand of menthol cigarettes, said in a statement Tuesday that menthol cigarettes are no more dangerous to health than standard cigarettes. "Menthol, obviously, has been used for decades in food, drink, cosmetics and other products," the company said. "And the science is clear and compelling that there is no differing health risk between menthol and non-menthol products. With respect to public health, using the best methods available to science, it is clear a menthol cigarette is just another cigarette and should be treated no differently."
But the scientific advisory panel has not yet reached that conclusion, and it spent Tuesday listening to FDA staff members present their review of 343 research papers on menthol cigarettes, published between 1921 and 2009.
Under the law passed last year, the FDA can demand for the first time internal studies and data from the tobacco industry. One of the advisory panel's goals during its first meeting is to determine what additional information it will request from the industry.
Robinson said that could be key in settling the debate about whether menthol poses a particular danger to public health.
"We still have questions about the role of menthol, regarding initiation of smoking and continued addiction and difficulty in quitting," he said. "Under this new law, the industry has to turn over documents at a level that's unprecedented. They have to share their scientific information. When we begin to know what they know, hopefully that will lead to a ban on menthol products."
Apr 20, 2010
Ghana Must Show Greater Commitment to Tobacco Control
The team met with the media and the Civil Society Coalition on Tobacco Control among others. What came up during these meetings clearly indicates that Ghana, one of the 40 countries that took the lead in ratifying the Convention, has done very little in ensuring the implementation of the Convention.
In the first place, as it may have become common knowledge now, the country is yet to pass the Tobacco Control Bill into law in spite of the glut of advocacy by civil society on same. Different stories keep coming up as to where the bill actually is at the moment. Rumours have it that the delay is because government does not intend passing the bill in isolation but as part of the law on public health.
The fact that the law has not been passed, means that the country is lagging far behind in operationalizing key articles of the treaty.
Article 11 for instance says that after three years of the coming into force of the convention, member countries shall adopt and implement laws to ensure that tobacco product packaging and labeling do not promote the product by any means. Same article also calls for bolder and clearer health warnings on the packages.
As reported on page three of this paper, the country has failed to honour its obligations under the treaty on several fronts in spite of the fact that it ratified the Convention in 2004 and adopted it in 2005.
The situation is a source of worry for the leader of the team from the WHO, Dr. Ogwell Ouma. He told Civil Society Organizations working on Tobacco Control that his team was in Ghana because of the 'good name' the country has earned for itself internationally. He however expressed misgivings that if Civil Society and indeed government do not step up their efforts, the goodwill could wane.
Tobacco, as it has been shown by health experts, is depriving the world of significant numbers of its people. Nations, including Ghana, are losing a lot of their human resource to tobacco-induced deadly cancers and other complications associated with the use of the substance. It is argued that the cost of treating tobacco related sicknesses far outweighs the income governments make from the tobacco trade.
It is for these and other reasons that Public Agenda adds it voice to the many calls for the government of Ghana to pass the Tobacco Control Bill into law, without further delay, and to ensure that Ghanaians are saved the health hazards associated with tobacco use. The country needs every single one of its human resource; none of that should be lost through tobacco related diseases.
Apr 15, 2010
Indonesia takes U.S. to WTO over clove cigarette ban
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration banned cigarettes with fruit, confectionery or clove flavors last September, arguing such cigarettes were particularly attractive to children.
But the U.S. ban does not include flavored cigarettes that are produced widely in the United States and smoked by about 19 million Americans.
Indonesia argues that discriminates against foreign producers of flavored tobacco to help domestic manufacturers.
"They have to prove that menthol doesn't have a bad impact," said the official, who asked not to be identified.
A spokeswoman for the U.S. Trade Representative's Office said U.S. officials were studying Indonesia's request for consultations, which comes as the two countries have been taking steps to boost trade and investment ties.
President Barack Obama abruptly canceled a trip to Indonesia in March to lobby for healthcare reform, but is expected to visit the country this year.
MENTHOL YES, CLOVES NO
U.S. tobacco companies told the FDA on March 31 that adding menthol did not make cigarettes more harmful or addictive [ID:nN31100715].
Under WTO rules, the two countries now have 60 days to resolve their differences through consultations, otherwise Indonesia can ask the WTO to create a panel of experts to rule on the issue.
The case is only the fifth brought at the WTO by Indonesia, the world's 21st biggest exporter.
Kretek cigarettes account for the bulk of tobacco consumption in Indonesia, the world's fifth biggest tobacco market, although unflavored or "white" sticks are gaining in popularity.
Indonesian exports of cigarettes and cigars totaled $357.8 million in 2008, the last year for which data is available.
Only relatively small numbers of kretek cigarettes are exported, and anecdotally they are coveted by young people in the United States who see them as an alternative to more conventional brands.
Foreign tobacco producers, keen to gain a bigger share of expanding markets for cigarettes in emerging economies, have been buying up Indonesian manufacturers to acquire kretek brands and expertise and build on the potential for white stick sales.
Last June, the world's No. 2 cigarette maker, British American Tobacco, bought an 85 percent stake in Indonesia's fourth largest cigarette maker by volume, PT Bentoel Internasional Investama.
Philip Morris International acquired the majority of Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna in 2005. Other Indonesian manufacturers include Gudang Garam and unlisted conglomerate Djarum.
Supervising the consultations with Indonesia will be one of the first tasks of the new U.S. ambassador to the WTO, Michael Punke, whose Senate confirmation was held up for six months by a Republican senator from the tobacco-growing state of Kentucky.
Mar 29, 2010
Smokeless tobacco more popular than cigarettes
"(There is) definitely less smoking that we can detect on their clothes," said Marlborough High's Virginia Gadbois, a school nurse since 1986, after the release earlier this month of a survey that indicates teens have switched from cigarettes to other tobacco products.
The report, conducted by the state health and education departments and funded by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control, surveyed middle and high school students about their tobacco habits. It concluded that for the first time, high school students are using more smokeless tobacco and cigars than regular cigarettes.
The study says 16 percent of high school students said they had used cigarettes in the past 30 days, whereas 17.6 percent said they had used other kinds of tobacco products.
High school nurses say they haven't noticed any increase in such products, but don't deny students are using them.
"I'm not saying it's not here, I'm sure it is. I'm saying I'm not seeing it," Gadbois said.
She said she no longer smells smoke wafting from the girl's bathroom.
Nicole Marcinkiewicz, a nurse at Natick High School, said she hasn't dealt with any complications due to smokeless tobacco, such as oral cancer.
Still, organizations like Tobacco Free Mass, a policy organization based in Framingham, say youth are drawn to products like flavored tobacco lozenges, small flavored cigars and dissolvable bags of flavored tobacco.
"It's not surprising given the fact that the tobacco industry markets their products to young people," Executive Director Russet Morrow Breslau said.
These products cost between $1 and $7, she said, whereas a pack of cigarettes costs as much as $9.
"That points to the fact that youth are price-sensitive. They are turning to these less expensive products that are marketed to them," Morrow Breslau said.
The education department's study follows a proposal in Gov. Deval Patrick's fiscal 2011 budget to increase the sales tax on smokeless tobacco and cigars to the same level as regular cigarettes.
While these products are already taxed at rates varying from 30 to 90 percent, the governor's budget would raise the taxes to about 110 to 120 percent of their cost - the same increase imposed on cigarettes in 2008.
"These things weren't increased back then, and the idea is to sort of catch up," said Robert Bliss, a spokesman for the Department of Revenue.
Some Massachusetts legislators say raising the tax is a good way to discourage young people from buying tobacco.
"This is a product that's causing a lot of damage to people, hurting a lot of people, killing a lot of people. It makes no sense to me that a product like that wouldn't be taxed," said Sen. Jamie Eldridge, D-Acton, the Senate sponsor of a bill mirroring Patrick's budget proposal. The bill was recently sent to a study committee.
Rep. Peter Koutoujian, D-Waltham, who led the 2008 effort to increase cigarette tax by $1 per pack, spoke Wednesday at an anti-smoking rally.
"I'm not interested in taxes for raising money. However, if you can reduce consumption of a product that's going to be addictive, that'd be a tax I'd consider," Koutoujian said yesterday.
Other legislators, including Rep. Danielle Gregoire, D-Marlborough, and Rep. Alice Peisch, D-Wellesley, are wary of any new taxes.
Peisch said she likes the idea of an increased tax to dissuade young people from using tobacco, but she is hesitant to support any new taxes this year.
Peisch said her stance "is less connected to the merits of the particular tax on smokeless tobacco and more connected to the lack of support for taxes at this point in general."
Speaker Robert DeLeo has said the House budget will not include new taxes.
Mar 15, 2010
Bill takes aim at cigarette smugglers
The House of Delegates on Wednesday joined the Senate in unanimously passing Senate Bill 476, sponsored by Sen. John C. Watkins, R-Midlothian.
The bill would establish additional penalties for "any person who sells, purchases, transports, receives, or possesses unstamped cigarettes" in Virginia.
Cigarettes are stamped in most states to ensure that the tax on them has been paid. If a pack of cigarettes is sold in Virginia without a stamp, that means no tax has been paid to the commonwealth.
In Virginia, the tax on a pack of cigarettes is 30 cents. In South Carolina, the tax per pack is 7 cents, and that state doesn't stamp its cigarettes. Smugglers often purchase cigarettes in states with low tobacco taxes and sell them illegally in states with higher tobacco taxes, pocketing the difference as profit.
If Gov. Bob McDonnell signs SB 476 into law, first-time offenders would be charged $2.50 a pack, up to $500. For a second violation within 36 months, the fine would be $5 per pack, up to $1,000. And for a third violation, the penalty would be $10 per pack, up to $50,000.
If authorities determine that the violator had a willful intent to defraud the commonwealth, the penalty would be $25 a pack, up to $250,000.
On another tobacco-related issue, the House last week also gave final approval to SB 478, which would change the tax on moist snuff tobacco.
Currently, snuff is taxed at 10 percent of the manufacturer's sales price. Under SB 478, which was proposed by Watkins, the tax would be 18 cents an ounce.
The House voted 92-6 for the bill. It passed the Senate last month, 38-2. If McDonnell signs the bill, it would take effect on Jan. 1, 2011.
Bill Phelps, a spokesperson for the U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Co., said the bill would help both tobacco companies and the commonwealth. Phelps said it makes sense to change the tax on snuff to an excise tax, as Virginia taxes gasoline or beer. That way, the tax is based on the amount of the product sold, not the quality.
"We think that taxing moist tobacco by weight ... is a fair way to tax the product," Phelps said.
He said taxing snuff by the ounce will provide a more stable source of revenue for the commonwealth, because the price of snuff has gone down every year for the past six years.
Mar 10, 2010
Lawmakers raise cigarette taxes across USA
The state legislature passed a 75 cent per pack increase on the cigarette tax slated to begin on July 1st. Governor Richardson will likely sign the bill which is expected to generate about $33 million a year in revenue for the state's recession-shrunken bankroll.
New Mexico joins Utah, Kansas, South Carolina, and Georgia that have tobacco tax hikes on their agendas. And during the last year, 16 other states have raised cigarette taxes.
Tony Penate is a smoker who questions the tax’s effectiveness. "The number one cause of preventable deaths in this country is obesity now-- not cigarette smoking-- so I think I'd like to see a tax on soda before they put another tax on cigarettes."
Currently, the highest tax imposed on cigarettes is in the state of Rhode Island at $3.46 a pack while South Carolina sets the lowest pack tax at seven cents.
New Mexico’s tax on a pack of cigarettes is 91 cents and would raise to $1.66 a pack under the new legislation.
Mar 1, 2010
Superintendent bans tobacco in Seattle parks
His ruling put an end to the public debate over whether people should be allowed to smoke and chew in Seattle's parks. In the end, Gallagher wrote in a memo, the ban was a health issue.
The ban aims to protect park users from secondhand smoke and cut down on litter caused by cigarette butts. It was also spurred by concerns that smokers set a poor example for children.
"The negative health effects of tobacco are well documented," Gallagher wrote. "As an agency that has a fundamental mission to support the health and well-being of Seattle residents, it is appropriate and beneficial to prohibit the use of tobacco products at parks and park facilities."
The ban takes effect April 1.
Gallagher's decision is within his authority as parks superintendent, but the Seattle City Council could pass an ordinance to overrule it.
Gallagher was on vacation Wednesday and couldn't be reached for comment.
Mayor Mike McGinn said through a spokesman that he supports Gallagher's move.
Smoking was among activities considered in an effort to list "all the things that can get you kicked out of a park," said Dewey Potter, the department spokeswoman.
The new code of conduct includes prohibitions as varied as drug use and sexual misconduct, disturbing park wildlife and the improper use of park bathrooms. The board briefly considered a ban on spitting but scrapped the idea because public outcry was so immense, Potter said.
Violators of the code of conduct face being banned from parks for 24 hours or a whole year, depending on the offense and how many times they've been caught.
The appointed Board of Park Commissioners voted 3-2 on Feb. 11 to restrict smoking to select areas of parks instead of banning it outright.
"I think that Tim really wanted this [the ban] to happen," Board of Park Commissioners Chairwoman Jackie Ramels said Wednesday.
Ramels voted against the smoking ban. Her thinking, she said, was: "Let's take it in smaller steps. Let's start with the beaches and the playfields and the sports fields, and after a while we can go to the whole park."
Gallagher said in his memo that he was opting for completely smoke-free parks after receiving public support and a recommendation from Public Health — Seattle & King County.
Sally Bagshaw, who heads the Seattle City Council's parks committee, said she thought the park board's solution was "more reasonable."
It's unusual for the superintendent to overrule the advisory panel's recommendation.
The last time in recent memory was in 2004, when the board wanted to exclude the Ballard Bowl skatepark from the design of a new Ballard Civic Center Park. Then-parks Superintendent Kenneth Bounds went against the board's recommendation and left the skatepark standing.
Feb 22, 2010
State smoking ban has cost $2 million
The state has spent $3.2 million so far to identify businesses that are violating the smoking ban, to look for infractions and to process them through the court system, according to information released by the Ohio Department of Health to state Sen. Bill Seitz, a critic of the smoking ban.
Health authorities have issued $1.2 million in fines and collected about $400,000, the health department said.
Critics of the smoking ban, which was approved by 58 percent of Ohio voters in 2006, point to the data as evidence that taxpayers are putting a lot of money toward patchy enforcement of the smoking law while violators shirk their fines.
"Even if they collected every single dime of every fine they've issued, they've still spent more than $2 million," said Pam Parker, owner of a Grove City saloon and a regional director of the Buckeye Liquor Permit Holders Association.
Backers of the smoking ban take the opposite view. They say $2 million over nearly three years is a modest sum to reduce smoking rates in Ohio and protect nonsmokers from secondhand smoke. Since the ban took effect, Ohio's adult smoking rate dipped from 22.5 percent to 20.2 percent, according to the Ohio Department of Health, although the trend might not be attributable to the no-smoking law alone.
The state Health Department says smoking-related health costs in Ohio come to about $4.37 billion a year, including $1.4 billion to Medicaid, the federal-state health-care program for the poor and disabled.
"I don't think this has been an unreasonable cost for enforcement," said Mandy Burkett, chief of the indoor environment section at the Ohio Department of Health. "I think the costs will be recouped by savings in other areas, particularly health-care costs."
Seitz, a Cincinnati Republican and a smoker himself, said every dollar spent to look for smokers or ashtrays is money that could b used to pay for education, health care or other good causes.
"It's a matter of priorities," Seitz said. "We are in unprecedented times."
He said bars should be able to purchase "smoking licenses" - similar to a liquor permit and costing a few thousand dollars - that would exempt the businesses from the ban. Money from the licenses then could be used to enforce the smoking law at businesses that aren't exempt.
Seitz's idea may face the same fate as other proposals to weaken the statewide smoking ban. Attempts to exempt certain businesses, such as fraternal organizations and family-owned bars, have fizzled in the legislature. Public-health advocates regularly trot out polls showing strong public support for the ban.
Seitz's "smoking license" idea isn't the only route by which certain businesses might be able to exempt themselves from the ban. Zeno's, a Columbus bar that the state sued in August for repeatedly violating the ban, is challenging the constitutionality of applying the law to bars that are restricted to people 21 years or older.
"It might be perfectly constitutional to bar smoking in certain buildings or sports stadiums or family restaurants, but here you have a business that's only 21 and up and that has a bar that's big enough where someone can sit on one side of the bar and not bother someone on the other side of the bar," said Maurice Thompson, the attorney for Zeno's.
Franklin County Common Pleas Judge David Cain has not ruled on the case.
In Franklin County, the number of investigations into suspected violations has ebbed since authorities began enforcing the statewide ban in May 2007. (Many Franklin County jurisdictions, including Columbus, had local no-smoking laws that predated the statewide ban.)
The Franklin County Board of Health investigated 273 cases in 2007, 200 in 2008 and 163 in 2009, according to records. More than half of the cases were dismissed each year.
The health departments in Franklin and Delaware counties, which receive 90 percent of fine revenue for cases they investigate plus a flat rate from the state Health Department, say the ban hasn't been a big financial burden.
"We haven't had to add staff to get the investigations done," said Stephanie DeGenaro, the head tobacco enforcer for the Delaware General Health District.
Feb 16, 2010
$20,000 Cigarette Theft Caught On Tape
The trio was caught on surveillance video putting cartons of cigarrettes into a large sack.
Police are trying to determine if they are also responsible for a similar break-in at a store in Memphis
.(Olive Branch, MS-2/11/10) A bold break-in caught on tape in Olive Branch, Mississippi.
Police are asking for your help identifying three tobacco thieves who made off with tens of thousands of dollars worth of cigarettes from the Kwik Stop Tobacco & Beer in the 7700 block of Hacks Cross Road.
The crooks, who were all wearing dark clothing and a hood or cap, knew exactly what they were looking for.
They went straight for the cartons of cigarettes and dumped them into a large sack they brought with them.
It took them less than 3 minutes to get in and out of the store and steal nearly $20,000 worth of cigarettes and other tobacco products.
"It looked like an organized type crime they had thought out and we believe these individuals will strike again if they are not caught," said Major Tim Presley.
Olive Branch Police are trying to determine if the trio might be the same thieves who stole $8,000 worth of cigarettes and lottery tickets from the Amaco Station on south 3rd in Memphis a couple of weeks ago.
In that case surveillance cameras captured the men trying to cash in the stolen tickets.
"There were 3 individuals in that crime. We are trying to see if related," said Presley.
They're hoping someone will recognize them thieves from surveillance video.
As the crooks enter and exit the Kwik Stop Tobacco & Beer, you can clearly see their faces.
One of the men is also wearing a dark colored jacket with a cross on the front and the word indigo on the back and another has large patches on the back of his jeans.
"When somebody knows somebody and when they are individuals they are acquainted with/ they may recognize these individuals pretty quickly," said Presley.
Police say it's likely the thieves will try to sell the cigarettes at a discounted price to another store.
If you know anything you are urged to call Desoto County Crime Stoppers at 662-429-TIPS.
You can also text a crime tip anonymously to 274637. Just make sure to type in OBPD at the beginning of your message.
Feb 8, 2010
Focus on sustainable industry and commerce
People made a lot of money working in the tobacco industry. People became addicted to its’ use, while dependent on its’ associated jobs. That was great for business.
Then, 350 years later, the day came when we found out it wasn’t so good for us after all. People got sick and started to die from clinging to the habits of old. Our health care system was caught in the aftermath of public subsidized medical expenses.
The Marlboro man quickly drove his cattle out of Dodge City to Europe, where he has been very successful at selling his poison to any one who has two fingers and a pair of lips. And low and behold, the tobacco-backed city, left behind, turned into a dust bowl, leaving vacant houses and no jobs.
When the end was in sight for tobacco, U.S. politicians were suddenly no longer “Friends of Tobacco.” They moved their alliances and efforts to support other sustainable industries for their voters, things like technology empowered by transportation and communication infrastructure. The word “commerce” became synonymous with words like “e-commerce.”
But some old dinosaurs die hard. A few state politicians lobbied hard to financially support the poor tobacco farmer whose industry was under attack by an unsuspecting assailant, the Surgeon General. They convinced the state of Maryland to pay farmers NOT to plant tobacco on a yearly basis?
And those poor helpless farmers ... they took that money to the bank, leaving their empty and idle farm fields to wither year over year. After all, why should they work so hard when the state of Maryland is subsidizing their paycheck?
But the money finally ran out on the great tobacco buyout of the late 1900s. Maryland could no longer afford to pay farmers not to farm. And guess what happened next? The tobacco farmers of yesterday did what any enterprising person would do under the circumstances ... they changed the way they made a living.
I see a parallel between the coal industry and the tobacco industry. They have a strong lobby group who works real hard at keeping our good neighbors addicted to their “not so” high paying jobs.
Their byproducts are bad for our health, the health of their workers, and the environment. They expect subsidies and buyouts like the Coal Tax Credit to artificially support their failing business model.
And when the coal runs out, and it will, Mr. Peabody’s coal train will pull up its tracks as it heads back to Pennsylvania or wherever it came from, leaving Western Maryland with nothing but bad water and a far lagging economy behind.
Here is my challenge to Sen. Edwards and Delegate Beitzel: Think and plan beyond your elected term in office. You are paid to be smart, and not to do what everyone before you has already done just because it is the legacy of the past.
What will you do to pave the way for sustainable future for western Maryland? One thing is for sure, attracting young workers to a dying coal industry is no different than inviting the Marlboro Man to show up for career day at the local high school!
Feb 4, 2010
Cigarettes, Alcohol Stolen In Pelham Store Robbery
Police said the front door of the State Line Market on Bridge Street was smashed, and someone stole a large quantity of cigarettes and alcohol.
This was the fifth store burglary in Pelham in the past six months. Police said it was similar to a burglary earlier in January at the New Hampshire Liquor Store on Bridge Street.
Police said all the burglaries are under investigation.
Feb 1, 2010
Puffers fuming over planned ban
“It’s against your rights,” said resident Wayne Pemberton, 58, as he puffed on a Marlboro at the entrance of his building. “I’ve been smoking for a long time and lived here too long. This is America. If I can’t smoke in my house, it’s wrong. This is a free world, I thought.”
The Boston Housing Authority plans to open more than 100 smoke-free public housing units in a rebuilt section of Old Colony slated for completion in 2012, in keeping with a vow by Mayor Thomas M. Menino to have entirely smoke-free public housing by 2014.
But Southie smokers have a message for the mayor: You can pry those cigarettes out of our cold, dead hands.
“I try to quit somewhat for my health,” Matthew Tilton, 21, told the Herald, leaning out of his building’s window after stubbing out a Newport. “But if they force it to, ‘If you’re gonna smoke, you can’t live here,’ then that’s not right.”
Yet, not all smokers were feeling the hate. Some ruefully embrace the ban.
“I’d go for a new unit,” said Veronica Szwanke, 27, of Old Colony where, she said, people chain-smoke in the hallways. “I’d quit if I had to,” the Newport smoker said.
Five-year resident and 13-year smoker Benito Diaz, 56, said he’d welcome the ban, too - for safety and olfactory reasons.
“Some people, they could smoke and fall asleep with the cigarette or something,” Diaz said. “It’s bad, and I don’t like the smell.”
But those concerns mean nothing to those defending what they regard as a fundamental right.
“They’re taking our freedom,” Tilton said. “You should be able to smoke in the house. If I’m paying an arm and a leg (for rent), I expect to smoke.”
Jan 29, 2010
Philip Morris USA sues another retailer in NY
The latest lawsuit is against G.J. Smokes in Mastic, a town on New York's Long Island.
The company has sued 27 retail outlets in New York and New Jersey since May 2009 in an effort to stop the sales of counterfeit smokes. The counterfeits often are sold without payment of excise taxes, the company said.
The company has said the New York area is prone to counterfeit sales because of the combination of high federal, state and local taxes. In the past few years, higher taxes have boosted black market cigarette sales.
Philip Morris USA said employees of G.J. Smokes bought cartons of counterfeit cigarettes that bore the Marlboro brand name. The tobacco company has sued four other cigarette shops in Mastic.
Philip Morris USA is owned by Altria Group Inc., which is based in Richmond, Va.
Jan 27, 2010
Cigarette price hike planned
Half of the company’s cigarettes will become more expensive as of 1 February, according to today’s (Tues) Kurier.
An Austria-Tabak spokesman said: "We have not raised prices in two years."
He added higher production, energy and raw tobacco costs were behind the planned price increase.
The newspaper predicted that other cigarette producers will probably also raise the prices of their products.
Meanwhile, Vienna coffee shops are demanding more time in which to carry out reconstruction of their premises to comply with legislation on smoking, according to the People’s Party’s (ĆVP) Business Association, which polled 2,000 coffee shop owners.
Association chief Berndt Querfeld said today that 51 per cent of coffee house proprietors feared they would go out of business if the law was not changed and 62 per cent said they had not yet carried out reconstruction.
He said small establishments would have the most trouble in arranging for smoking and non-smoking areas as called for by the law. If they could not, he explained, they would automatically become non-smoking establishments.
Jan 25, 2010
Number of illegal cigarettes seized down 37% last year
2.9 million packets of duty unpaid cigarettes were confiscated by the Singapore Customs last year, down from 4.6 million in 2008.
Similarly, the number of people caught peddling or buying illegal cigarettes was about 2.5 per cent lower in 2009 than the year before.
Singapore Customs said this could be due to the SDPC or "Singapore Duty-Paid Cigarette" printed on every single legal cigarette.
Fong Yong Kian, director-general, Singapore Customs, said: "Our SDPC markings, which kicked in in January, have been quite successful. It makes it easier for our officers to detect contraband cigarettes.
"At the same time, the markings serve as a very strong psychological reminder to smokers that should you light up a cigarette without a marking, people who walk past will know that it is a contraband."
More smokers are going for the legal stuff - last year, S$861 million was collected in duties, a 13 per cent increase from 2008.
According to the Singapore Customs, the syndicates are using more elaborate methods to bring in contraband cigarettes. For instance, instead of using big container trucks, the smugglers are bringing in the loot via smaller packages that have been carefully concealed, such as by hiding the cigarettes within concrete slabs or within plastic film rolls.
The enforcement results also showed that 14 motor traders were prosecuted for under-declaring the values of imported vehicles, a five-fold increase from the year before.
And the number of people busted for tampering with their fuel gauges rose from four in 2008 to 24 last year.
Jan 21, 2010
Parkinson presses WSU alumni for support on tax increases
Parkinson said he is confident that the recession will end and when it does, Wichita in particular will be poised for a comeback because of pent-up demand for aircraft.
But he said he’ll need lobbying help in Topeka from Wichita State alumni to preserve what the university has built over the years.
The state is facing about a $400 million shortfall; Parkinson has proposed a three-year, one percent sales tax, a 55-cent-a-pack tax increase on cigarettes and quadrupling the tax on other tobacco products.
The state has cut roughly $1 billion from what was about a $6 billion budget and any further cuts will do long-lasting damage to colleges and universities throughout the state, the governor said.
Compounding the problem for Wichita is that all the other state universities are the dominant political and economic interests in the relatively small cities where they’re based, so year after year, their legislators fight hard for everything they can get.
Because Wichita’s interests are more diverse, WSU has not had the same level of focused support from the local legislative delegation, Parkinson said.
Jan 18, 2010
Smuggled cigarettes and ammunition seized in Strazhitsa
Jan 11, 2010
Taxes on Spirits, Cigarettes Rise in Greece
Travelers to Greece are likely to see the increase mostly hit mixed drinks and cocktails. Wine and beer have too low an alcohol content to be included. But traditional high-potency drinks such as ouzo or raki will qualify, along with all other spirits such as whiskey, vodka, and liqueurs.
Jan 5, 2010
Blowing Smoke at a Ban
An hour later, there was no longer any need, or attempt, to be discreet. The tiny Lower East Side lounge, where the privilege to spend hundreds on a bottle of liquor is extended only to those fabulous enough to make it past the doormen, was packed and smelled unmistakably of cigarette smoke. One skinny woman in a miniskirt and black leggings perched on the back of a couch and lazily blew smoke at the ceiling; another held a cigarette overhead while dancing.
Clearly, Mayor Bloomberg didn’t make the guest list.
Six years after New York City passed a ban on smoking in bars and restaurants, it is easier than ever to find smokers partying indoors like it’s 1999, or at least 2002. In November, Eater.com called it “the worst kept secret in New York nightlife” that “smoking is now allowed in numerous nightspots, specifically just about any and every lounge and club with a doorman and a rope.” A few weeks later, GuestofaGuest.com, a blog about New York clubs and bars, posted a “smoker’s guide to N.Y.C. nightlife.”
“Everyone looks the other way,” said Billy Gray, 25, a reporter for Guest of a Guest, who says that he knows precisely which high-end bars and lounges, most of them in the meatpacking district or Lower East Side, will let him smoke inside. Far from deterring smoking indoors, the ban simply adds an allure to it, said Mr. Gray, a half-pack-a-day smoker.
“It’s more of an illicit thrill now,” he said. “Like when you were a teenager and snuck a beer in your parents’ basement.”
Plenty of New York City bars have thumbed their noses at the smoking ban for as long as it has been the law. As early as 2004, The New York Times wrote about neighborhood bars that allowed friends and regulars to light up after closing time. In 2008, at the opening of the Libertine, a Todd English restaurant in the financial district, cigarette girls handed out free smokes that guests consumed liberally.
But corner bars that tolerate smoking have traditionally relied on flying too far below the radar to be noticed. By contrast, at expensive paparazzi-flanked nightclubs that appear in gossip columns, there seems to be a new brazenness.
Until the Beatrice Inn — once referred to as “a low-ceiling’d smokehut” by Gawker.com — was padlocked in April amid a flurry of building violations and mounting debt, Kirsten Dunst could be found almost nightly “perched on the counter behind the D.J. booth, smoking cigarettes and bopping her head around to her boyfriend’s tunes,” according to Observer.com, the Web site of The New York Observer. That report appeared in January, just days after the Beatrice received its third smoking citation from the department of health in six weeks.
Not that you have to be a celebrity. Pat Shea, a 22-year-old student, was smoking inside Avenue — which has hosted the likes of Justin Timberlake and Lindsay Lohan — at 9:30 p.m. on a Tuesday in November. Mr. Shea said he was on his way outside to smoke when a staff member told him not to bother.
“I asked the busboy where to smoke and he said, ‘Oh, people just light up in here,’ ” Mr. Shea said. “I saw other people do it and then I decided, Why not?”
On Yelp.com, comments posted by Kimberly K. summed up the thoughts of nonsmokers in an October review of Griffin, another high-end club in the meatpacking district: “I thought you weren’t allowed to smoke in nightclubs anymore,” she wrote. “It seemed anywhere I stood, or sat, the person next to me was lighting up and blowing it in my face.”
All that smoke hasn’t escaped the attention of the New York City health department. Citations for smoking in bars and restaurants went up 35 percent this summer, to 306 citations compared with 227 for the summer of 2008. In all of 2008 there were 632 violations, compared with 592 in 2007. (Neither Avenue nor Griffin has been cited by the health department for violating the smoking ban, but this reporter, on several visits to Avenue since it opened in June, found people smoking each time. One visit to Griffin in November revealed widespread smoking.)
Elliott Marcus, an associate commissioner of the health department, said that he knew where the trouble spots were. “It’s these high-end places for people who think that the rules don’t apply to them,” he said.
The department has increased late-night smoking patrols. Undercover investigators roam the meatpacking district, the Lower East Side and Astoria, Queens, in what Mr. Marcus called a “cat-and-mouse game.”
There is evidence that smoking bans outside New York City may also be losing their bite. USA Today reported last month that bars in Chicago and Honolulu as well as in Ohio and Virginia were openly defying bans.Twenty-seven states and the District of Columbia have passed smoking bans that affect bars and restaurants. Smoking bans were popular a century ago but were all repealed by the late 1920s, according to Christopher Snowdon, the author of “Velvet Glove, Iron Fist: A History of Anti-Smoking.” Most bans meet the same fate, Mr. Snowdon said: “They usually end with the same kind of passive resistance you see here.”“It's just the fact that you have a habit that won’t go away,” he added.
That is a view shared by many New York City club owners. Eugene Remm, the owner of Tenjune, a club in the meatpacking district that has gained a reputation as smoker-friendly, said his staff always tells patrons to take the smoking outside. The problem, he said, is that they don’t always listen.
“You tell them to put it out and then 10 minutes later they light up again,” he said.
Tenjune received a citation for patrons’ smoking in December 2008, but has not been cited in 10 subsequent visits, the health department said. GoldBar has been cited for smoking violations three times in the same period. Jamie Mulholland, the owner, did not respond to requests for comment.
Many observers, including Mr. Marcus of the health department, blame the club owners for lax enforcement. Bar and restaurant owners were among the most vocal opponents of the ban before it was implemented, arguing that it would drive patrons outside and cut into their drink receipts.
It stands to reason that owners might be tempted to look the other way when well-paying customers begin lighting up.
But Noah Tepperberg, who is an owner of Avenue and Marquee, say that is far from the truth.
“I think you make more money if someone has to go out to smoke,” he said. “They’re going tofinish their drink to go outside, then come inside and order another drink.”
Mr. Tepperberg scoffed at the idea that a busboy at Avenue had given Mr. Shea and his cigarette a green light. “There’s no way a busboy told him he could smoke inside the club,” he said. “Our staff gets fired if we don’t see them doing their job.”
Mike Satsky, an owner of a new meatpacking-district club called the Provocateur, in the Hotel Gansevoort, acknowledged that some owners did turn a blind eye. He described himself as vehemently antismoking and said he has clashed with business partners on the issue, specifically at Stereo, which closed in 2008.
“There was a ton of smoking over there,” he said. “Back then I had different partners, and let’s just say not everyone saw eye to eye on the issue.”
The same can be said of patrons. Amit Nizan, a 28-year-old marketing consultant, complained about friends who had been smoking inside Butter on a Monday night.
“My throat is scratchy today, and it’s not from anything I did,” she said the next morning.
Those who have become used to being able to go out without coming home smelling of smoke can take comfort in the words of Mr. Marcus. “Shame on these owners,” he said. “We’re going to pursue them and demonstrate that the rules do apply to everyone.”